Conversational commerce in retail

What is conversational commerce in retail? How can retailers capitalize on it and what are the benefits? Find out this and more!

We’ve previously explained everything you need to know about conversational commerce. But that’s conversational commerce as a concept. And as a concept, it’s subject to slight variations across industry-specific implementations.

What is conversational commerce in retail?

Conversational commerce in retail implies integrating all systems necessary to facilitate the creation of complete conversational customer journeys over messaging channels in real time. 

A simple example of this would be conducting a complete transaction over a chat app – instead of through your web store or shopping app. 

How is that even possible? What does conversational commerce look like for retailers and eCommerce companies? How can you build conversational customer journeys and know whether you’re doing it right? 

Learn this and more.

The rise of conversational commerce in retail

A few key factors fuel this growth.

  • Cost reduction: Businesses can reduce customer service costs by upwards of 30% using chatbots. This is because conversational chatbots can handle the most common customer queries.
  • Technological advancements: Advancements in AI, machine learning, and natural language processing are enabling the creation of powerful chatbots that revolutionize customer service capabilities.
  • Customer expectations: 71% of customers expect relevant, personalized communications from brands and get frustrated when they don’t receive it, and over 50% of customers expect a business to be available 24/7. Conversational commerce systems can satisfy these customer demands, making for good CX, higher customer satisfaction (CSAT), and increased loyalty. 
  • Data-driven personalization: Conversational commerce systems generate a wealth of data on customer interactions, preferences, and behaviors. This data can be used to deliver highly personalized experiences, such as targeted product recommendations, customized offers, and proactive customer service.

Benefits of conversational commerce in retail

Conversational commerce excels at common retail-specific use cases. Starting with: 

Reducing cart abandonment 

According to the Baymard Institute, the average documented online shopping cart abandonment rate is 70.19%. Brands lose around $18 billion in annual sales revenue to cart abandonment every year. Of this total, $260bn is recoverable.  

Conversational commerce reduces cart abandonment by essentially removing the cart. Customers complete purchases right within the app where their conversations begin.

Buyers don’t need to move from browsing windows toward carts and then going through all the steps needed to complete a transaction.  

Instead, transactions are quick and easy with the push of a button, getting around the typical customer journey sticking point that results in cart abandonment.  

Retailers and eCommerce companies can steer their conversational channels to re-target customers with products left in their carts.

Booking deliveries and returns

Deliveries are a common customer service issue. The problem is that retailers don’t handle shipping, but they do handle unhappy customers who want to know when they can expect their package. 

With conversational commerce systems, retailers can integrate with shipping companies to pull data and provide customers with instant delivery status updates

This goes both ways, meaning returns. Customers can schedule a pickup and return via the same retailer-integrated delivery service by chat. 

This makes for a far smoother customer experience (CX) than dealing individually with the retailer and delivery services. 

Enhancing customer service

Retailers can significantly improve the shopping experience by offering category-specific catalogs to customers through messaging platforms like Messenger and WhatsApp.

Shoppers can browse entire product catalogs without leaving the chat app – where they can even complete their purchase.

conversational commerce in retail

Increasing sales

Whatever your transaction may be – from buying limited edition lipstick to booking an Uber – the ability to complete it within a messaging app defines conversational commerce. 

Some messaging channels directly access payment systems, such as WhatsApp and Apple. Other channels can integrate with third-party POS processors to facilitate quick and easy in-chat payments. 

This removes friction from the checkout process, reducing cart abandonment and ultimately increasing sales. It also improves CX, which results in heightened, longer-lasting loyalty.

Conversational commerce use cases across retail

Now that we’ve seen the benefits, let’s see how conversational commerce works in practice.

Personalized shopping assistants

Chatbots and AI interfaces act as virtual personal shoppers, offering tailored recommendations and guidance. For example, ASOS uses chatbots to actively search for items on your behalf. The chatbot can:

  • recommend items based on your style
  • browse items from specific brands you love (i.e., have interacted with in the past)
  • have a set budget for the items it recommends

Customer support and FAQs

Conversational commerce streamlines customer support by providing instant answers to frequently asked questions. Retailers can automate:

  • responses to inquiries about order status
  • shipping information
  • product details

While human agents can focus on more complex issues.

For instance, Airport AI’s chatbot efficiently managed routine inquiries, including flight information, booking confirmations, and baggage inquiries, delivering instant and accurate responses 24/7.

Post-purchase support and feedback collection

Chatbots are extending support beyond the point of purchase, assisting with returns, tracking orders, and collecting valuable feedback. For example, Amazon’s chatbot helps customers track orders and manage returns. The chatbot provides:

  • real-time updates on shipment status
  • guides users through the return process
  • generates return labels and schedules pickups

Seamless checkout experience

Chatbots simplify the checkout process, guiding customers through each step, answering questions, and enabling secure transactions. Domino’s Pizza chatbot, known as “Dom,” simplifies the ordering process by allowing customers to:

  • place orders
  • track deliveries
  • repeat previous orders

Customers can place orders directly through messaging platforms like Facebook Messenger or WhatsApp, without visiting the website or app.

Creating a unique retail experience for every step of the customer journey

The underlying technology of conversational commerce facilitates hyper-personalized customer journeys. 

Conversational commerce technologies can quickly access and analyze customer data across various touchpoints to: 

  • Provide proactive customer service: Retailers can predict why customers contact them using contextual data from various sources. This could be because of late delivery or providing item information following delivery just in case anything is wrong. 
  • Offer relevant product recommendations: Customers can be turned off by businesses that offer irrelevant products. Conversational commerce technologies can immediately fetch and analyze customer browsing and purchase history to recommend complementary products, helping to build stronger customer relationships. 
  • Upselling and cross-selling: Goes hand-in-hand with offering relevant product recommendations and complementary products. But with the difference of being presented as a personalized recommendation versus a lifeless “customers also bought:” section of your checkout. 
  • Complete checkout: Thanks to payment integrations, customers can complete purchases within the same chat app they began their customer journey. It’s fast, convenient, and safe.

Because conversational technology can instantly access and analyze customer data profiles, shoppers can enjoy hyper-personalized experiences that are quick and convenient.

How to start with conversational commerce in retail

Choose a conversational commerce platform

Start by considering which conversational commerce platform offers the features you need to provide complete conversational customer journeys. 

Start by looking at what you already have integrated with your systems and whether these can be used with your conversational commerce platform.  

Specifically, consider whether your existing systems can “speak with” your new conversational commerce platform. Otherwise, you risk relying on incomplete customer data profiles that are not populated from other customer lifetime touchpoints. This results in poor CX. 

Be mindful of payment processing capabilities, as well. It doesn’t help to build complete automated conversational customer journeys just to find out you can’t accept payments in your jurisdiction. 

Choose the right channel

Retailers commonly focus on developing conversational commerce capability for the channels with the highest customer engagement.

Turns out this isn’t the best approach.  

While channel engagement is an otherwise important KPI, channel functionalities play a more important role in conversational commerce. 

The optimal approach is to strike a balance between customer habits and channel functionality. 

For example, developing conversational commerce capability for a channel that doesn’t facilitate product catalogs or simple in-app payments may not be an optimal use of resources.

Examples of platforms that enable conversational commerce in retail

  • Chatbots: These programs simulate human conversation, guiding customers and offering support. They’re efficient and require less labor than live chat.
  • Live chat: Provides real-time access to human support, allowing for more personalized engagement and effective conversions.
  • SMS: Boasts a high open rate but requires concise, relevant messaging to avoid unsubscribes.
  • Voice assistants: Use voice recognition and AI to interact with customers, similar to chatbots but solely through sound.
  • WhatsApp: Widely used platform with over 2 billion users, offering businesses opportunities for customer engagement and sales through its Business API.
  • Messenger: Another popular platform with a potentially different target audience, still presenting strong sales potential.

By considering customer preferences and the specific functionalities of messaging apps and social media platforms, you can ensure an efficient shopping experience.

Define your conversational commerce strategy

Consider what part of your retail business your conversational commerce system will cover and develop in that direction. 

This should factor in the basics like channel capabilities and tone of voice, as well as more complex issues, like how conversational commerce will work with your sales and marketing strategy. 

Will the role be more focused on resolving customer service issues? Is the idea to boost sales? Or guide customers through common sticking points in the customer journey? Or all the above? 

Design your conversational commerce strategy to complement your existing strategies. As your system learns from more interactions, it will be able to handle a wider range of tasks. 

Plan a conversational flow

This step involves understanding your customers’ journey with you.  

Identify at which stage of the customer journey conversational interaction begins. Start planning how your chatbot will interact from this point and the actions it takes. 

This results in a guided customer journey optimized to fit your strategy.

Train your chatbot

Start with a basic set of responses and actions will yield basic results. Conversational chatbots need to be trained to understand a broader sample of customer intents. 

This is achieved by programming chatbots to understand several phrase variations for each customer intent. 

Continuous training is aided by equipping AI with machine learning to understand new intents.

Monitoring interactions is also crucial since it helps identify and address any problematic areas where customers may drop off.

Test your conversational commerce solution

Before unleashing your conversational commerce solution, take a test drive of your solution as a customer. This will let you identify areas of improvement and shake out any bugs. 

It also gives you the unique opportunity to experience your customer journey from a shopper’s point of view. This is a valuable opportunity to evaluate and potentially further optimize parts of your customer journey. 

Conversational commerce retail KPIs

It can be difficult to know what impact your conversational commerce system has on your business when you’re starting. Here are some helpful KPIs to look for specific to conversational commerce in retail.

  • Conversion rates: How many conversations are resulting in completed customer journeys, i.e., resulting in a sale 
  • Cart abandonment rates: Monitor how many customers drop out of the customer journey before completing a conversion on both your conventional and conversational sales channels.  
  • Goal completion rates: Depending on how you use your conversational commerce system, what comprises a “goal completion” may vary. For some use cases, the goal could be to just resolve customer service queries, for example.  
  • Customer satisfaction scores: Ask customers for feedback in the same chat by sending a survey. Alternatively, you can ask customers to rate their satisfaction across key CSAT components with a 1-10 rating. 
  • Average response time: Monitor the time it takes your conversational system to reply to customer inquiries and collect averages across customer service teams to see the impact on this crucial customer satisfaction stat. 
  • Average conversation length: This KPI is a bit of a double-edged sword. It can indicate either fantastic engagement or conversational inefficiencies. Again, consider what your system was designed for – if it’s fast customer service, this stat should be in a shorter time. But if your conversational commerce system is designed to create engaging customer journeys, then longer times may be better. 

Several conversational commerce success KPIs need to take into account the purpose of your conversational chatbot within your sales strategy. What one business case may consider a success, another may see as a conversational system underperforming. Consider your case when gauging across these metrics. 

The next step for retailers and eCommerce companies

Trends show that commerce is moving towards messaging apps. Customers are looking for the personalized feel of an in-shop experience delivered over a single channel from the comfort of their own couch.  

Retailers and eCommerce companies sell more, faster, with comparatively lower overhead than it would require to staff teams around the clock. 

Getting started in conversational commerce isn’t even complicated.  

Retailers need to start developing their conversational channels to prepare for the shift towards more conversational commerce. The ideal starting point is to automate customer service inquiries with a machine learning AI conversational chatbot. 

This way, you’ll teach your chatbot how to understand the most common customer intents, while machine learning will help it understand more and broader intents over time. 

In time, your system will develop into a conversational commerce system capable of managing entire customer journeys, from entry to past conversions to customer service and back again.

Start your conversational commerce evolution

Talk to our experts to help you kickstart your conversational commerce evolution.

Aug 26th, 2024
11 min read

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